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RELIGION LIBRARY

Sufism

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Community Organization

Sufi orders are called "tariqas," from the Arabic word for paths. Sufism is found in all parts of the Muslim world, attracting Sunnis and Shi'is, and men and women of all social classes. Some becomes disciples or join orders, while others do not practice Sufism but attend Sufi ceremonies or festivals. read more

Leadership

Aspiring Sufis become disciples to a master, usually known as a shaykh, who provides instruction in humility, self-denial, and patience. The disciple follows the master's path until he or she experiences inner understanding of God and universal love. read more

Principles of Moral Thought and Action

Sufism teaches that there is both an outer law, Islamic "shariah," and an inner law, which consists of rules regarding repentance and maintaining a good and virtuous character. read more

Vision for Society

Sufism is an inner tradition focused on prayers and individual character development, while sharing the wider Islamic vision of a just and peaceful society. read more

Gender and Sexuality

Sufism is generally more open to the leadership of women than is orthodox Islam. There have been hundreds of female Sufi teachers, many Sufi saints and women, and some have had shrines built in their honor. read more

Rituals and Worship Sufism Back to religion Library

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