{"id":863,"date":"2024-05-16T15:34:49","date_gmt":"2024-05-16T20:34:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/youmightberight\/?p=863"},"modified":"2024-05-16T15:36:40","modified_gmt":"2024-05-16T20:36:40","slug":"creation-mythology-religion-and-science","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/youmightberight\/2024\/05\/creation-mythology-religion-and-science\/","title":{"rendered":"Creation: Mythology, Religion, and Science"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<\/head>

Creation myths can illustrate the intersection of mythology, religion, and science. Do we interpret ancient religious texts as history or mythology?<\/p>\n

If we examine ancient religions, we might say, \u201cAha, the myth of the creation\u2026 aha, the myth of the fall\u2026 aha, the myth of the flood\u2026 aha, the myth of the virgin birth\u2026 aha, the myth of the divine sonship\u2026 aha, the myth of the resurrection,\u201d etc. These are common myths in many ancient religions.<\/p>\n

These myths seem unique to the few ancient religions that survive, only because most ancient religions have not survived.<\/p>\n

In The Way<\/em>, I ask readers to imagine that Christianity was lost to the ages, like so many ancient religions. Imagine that archaeologists only recently discovered the Bible. Without 2,000 years of\u00a0 cultural conditioning, would we accept the Bible as history, or would we recognize the mythology that appeared in many other ancient religions?<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

Creation: Mythology and Religion<\/h2>\n Religion is a way to understand the world around us, and many ancient religions have creation accounts.<\/p>\n In\u00a0 the West, many people believe that the universe was created by a personal God. They believe that it exists in linear time, with a starting point and an ending point. In the West, many people believe that the universe was created out of nothing, ex nihilo<\/em>.<\/p>\n In the East, many people believe that the Universe is eternal or uncreated and that Ultimate Reality is impersonal. They believe that it exists in cyclical time, with a possibly infinite number of starting points and ending points. In the East, many people believe that the Universe emerged from either fullness (Brahman<\/em>) or emptiness (the Void) or namelessness (Tao<\/em>.)<\/p>\n Whether we adopt the Eastern worldview or the Western worldview is largely a function of our clans, our conditioning, and our cultures.<\/p>\n \u00a0<\/p>\n "Creation Creation myths are ways to illustrate the intersection of mythology, religion, and science. Image from Flickr\/Kasia Halka<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n \u00a0<\/p>\n Creation: Mythology and Science<\/h2>\n In the last few centuries, science has become another way to understand the world around us.<\/p>\n If we interpret religious explanations as mythology, then we can possibly reconcile scientific findings with religious myths. For example, the \u201cBig Bang,\u201d which scientists believe happened almost 14 billion years ago, is not inherently inconsistent with either a single creation ex nihilo<\/em> or with one of many emanations from either fullness or emptiness or namelessness.<\/p>\n In fact, if we interpret religious explanations as mythology, then the accounts of the various religious traditions can harmonize in some ways.<\/p>\n Once, I discussed Buddhism\u00a0with a Christian minister, expressing how unusual the concept of emptiness or Void seems. The Heart Sutra says, \u201cForm is emptiness, and emptiness is form.\u201d \u201cThat\u2019s not so unusual,\u201d he explained. \u201cIn Genesis, the term \u2018formless and void\u2019 is used to describe the primordial state of the universe, prior to creation.\u201d That makes sense.<\/p>\n Another time, I discussed Buddhism with a Jewish rabbi, expressing how dualistic the Judeo-Christian creation account seems. \u201cThat\u2019s not so dualistic,\u201d he explained. \u201cIn Genesis, creation is analogous to the absolute appearing in the relative (Hindu) or emptiness emanating in form (Buddhism) or the nameless manifesting in the 10,000 things (Taoism.)\u201d That makes sense.<\/p>\n \u00a0<\/p>\n On the Other Hand\u2026<\/h2>\n However, if we interpret religious explanations as history, then we will have difficulty reconciling scientific findings with religious myths.<\/p>\n For example, some Hindus believe that Vishnu<\/em>, the god of sustenance, awakens<\/a> from deep sleep on a snake coiled on the sea of creation to breathe life into the Universe and to birth Brahma<\/em>, the god of creation, who creates the planets and the stars and the numerous demigods.<\/p>\n Most non-Hindus would NOT accept this account as history, and they would have difficulty reconciling it with science.<\/p>\n Likewise, some Christians believe that God created the universe<\/a> in seven days from a cosmic ocean, separating darkness from light, then the sea from the sky, then the land from the sea. Later, God created the celestial bodies, the fish and the fowl, and the animals and man, eventually creating man from the earth and woman from man\u2019s rib.<\/p>\n Most non-Christians would NOT accept this account as history, and they would have difficulty reconciling it with science.<\/p>\n Of course, the creation or emergence of the universe might have occurred without any divine intervention from any supernatural being:<\/p>\n \nImagine that the Big Bang occurred naturally as part of the continuous creation and destruction of the Universe.<\/li>\nImagine that life began when a lightning strike activated a simple organism in a nutrient-rich sea.<\/li>\nImagine that sentience evolved naturally or that sentience was inherent in matter and energy.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n*** ** These natural explanations seem as awe-inspiring to me as the supernatural explanations.<\/p>\n ** Some say that the universe is finely-tuned (as if it were designed by a supernatural being.) However, it is possible that evolution could produce the fine tuning necessary for this universe, especially if there are an infinite number of attempts over an eternal period of time. Infinity is a really big number, and eternity is a really long time.<\/p>\n ** Creation myths can illustrate the intersection of mythology, religion, and science. Do we interpret religious texts as history or mythology?<\/p>\n ** ***\u00a0<\/p>\n If you want to stay up to date on the latest from You Might Be Right, simply\u00a0subscribe<\/a>\u00a0with your email.<\/p>\n<\/body><\/html>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Creation myths can illustrate the intersection of mythology, religion, and science. Do we interpret ancient religious texts as history or mythology? If we examine ancient religions, we might say, \u201cAha, the myth of the creation\u2026 aha, the myth of the fall\u2026 aha, the myth of the flood\u2026 aha, the myth of the virgin birth\u2026 aha, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5496,"featured_media":869,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[212,206,209,215,218],"class_list":["post-863","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-creation","tag-history","tag-mythology","tag-religion","tag-science"],"yoast_head":"\nCreation: Mythology, Religion, and Science<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Creation myths can illustrate the intersection of mythology, religion, and science. 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