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The Freethinker

Study finds that bizarre Jewish ritual can have health benefits

Last updated on: October 16, 2018 at 12:35 pm   by Barry Duke

Study finds that bizarre Jewish ritual can have health benefits 2018-10-16T12:35:04+02:00 Barry Duke

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A religious ritual involving leather straps and two wooden boxes – one fixed to the head, the other to one arm – has always struck me as one of the most ridiculous of age-old Jewish customs.

But according to new research, the whole kit and caboodle known as teffilins or phylacteries can improve the health of pious Jewish men.

But what about women?  They aren’t permitted to wear them, thanks to the Torah’s prohibition of cross-dressing.

The Torah says:

A man’s attire shall not be on a woman, nor may a man wear a woman’s garment, because whoever does these [things] is an abomination to the L‑rd, your G‑d.

One exception was King David’s wife, Princess Michal. She was good to go with the leather and boxes malarky because she was “a reincarnation of a male soul”.

There’s also the suggestion that women may be too “impure” to engage in the ritual.

So, if you’re a Jewish female wanting to improve your cardiovascular health, try other methods – like regular aerobic exercises and eating more vegetables and fruit. What’s more, people won’t point and laugh.

The pilot study by researchers at the University of Cincinnati College of Medicine found that regular users of tefillin may receive cardiovascular health benefits though remote ischemic preconditioning — that is, briefly restricting blood flow and oxygen to the heart and then restoring it.

The study involved 20 Jewish men from the Greater Cincinnati area including nine who wore tefillin daily and 11 who did not. A leather strap is wrapped tightly around either the right or left arm for about half an hour during morning prayers six days a week, often tight enough to leave grooves in the skin for a few minutes after they are removed. They are not worn on Shabbat.

This from the Jewish Telegraphic Agency:

The researchers measured participants’ vital signs, drew blood for analysis of circulating cytokines and monocyte function and also measured blood flow in the dominant arm which is not wrapped with the tefillin. Blood flow was higher for men who wore tefillin daily and improved in all participants after wearing it just once as part of the study.

The study was headed by Jack Rubinstein, UC Health cardiologist and associate professor in the Division of Cardiovascular Health and Disease. He said in an article posted on the university’s website that the binding of the arm and the discomfort users often report may serve as a form of preconditioning and offer a substantial degree of protection against acute ischemic reperfusion injury – when a section of the heart is deprived of oxygen and then damaged when re-oxygenated — that occurs as a result of a heart attack.

Ischemic preconditioning essentially mimics the effects of exercise by placing the heart and vessels under light stress.

“We found people who wear tefillin in either the short or long term, recorded a measurable positive effect on their blood flow. That has been associated with better outcomes in heart disease,” Rubinstein said.

Israeli studies have shown that Orthodox men have a lower risk of dying of heart disease compared to non-Orthodox men.

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