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What Did We Learn November 3?
Last updated on: November 7, 2026 at 5:49 pm by Richard Ostling
What Did We Learn November 3? 2026-11-07T17:49:21-05:00 Richard Ostling
Patheos Explore the world's faith through different perspectives on religion and spirituality! Patheos has the views of the prevalent religions and spiritualities of the world.
Crosses with American flags symbolize church and state / tedmcdonald @ pixabay.com
Pundits are mostly speaking with one voice about this week’s Democratic sweep, which is historic by any measure. “A completely new reality.” “The map was remade.” “Generational wipeout.” “Beyond the wildest dreams.” “Political earthquake.” “Absolutely brutal.” “Unimaginable.” “Gargantuan shift in power.” A neologism: “Blue-nami.” And the moldy standby: “The American people have spoken.”
Then more partisan voices: “The Donald Trump era is over.” “The absolute worst might for JD Vance.” “Trump Republicans are losing America.” “This country is furious with Republicans.” “A massive vote of no confidence.” “Stunning rebuke.” “Things are about to get a lot uglier,” and an ominous “lawyer up!”
Diversity is increased. Most notable is the first Muslim Senator, Abdul el-Sayed of Michigan, who will join a new high of seven in the House: the re-elected Lateefah Simon and Aisha Wahab (California), André Carson (Indiana), Rashida Tlaib (Michigan), Ilhan Omar (Minnesota), and newcomers Adam Hamawy (New Jersey) and Darializa Avila Chevalier (New York).
Other Firsts
The nation’s and Georgia’s first elected female Black governor is Keisha Lance Bottoms, along with the first Black governors in Florida (Byron Donalds) and Wisconsin (David Crowley), and the first female governors in Minnesota (Amy Klobuchar), Ohio (Amy Acton), and Tennessee (Marsha Blackburn). The appointed Darline Graham was South Carolina’s first female Senator, defeated by the first elected female, Annie Andrews. Female first-timers scored numerous House victories. Gina Hinojosa will be the first Hispanic governor in Texas. Deb Holland (New Mexico) is the first Native American female governor, and Peggy Flanagan (Minnesota) the first elected to the Senate. Chris Pappas of New Hampshire is the first openly gay Senator.
Simultaneously, a singularly ugly campaign exposed an unsettling underside of American pluralism. Muslims, both new immigrants and established citizens, objected that they were lumped with terrorists in collective and persistent Islamophobia while Jews said criticisms of Israel blurred into antisemitism.
Amid parties’ celebration or mourning, what does the election mean for the victors? One commentator wondered “are Democrats winning, or Republicans losing?” Some are saying that now “Democrats have to deliver” or “need to get to work on their agenda.”
The Numbers
At this writing, the authoritative Associated Press count says Democrats will have 54 Senators with Alaska and Mississippi still undecided, at least 254 of the 435 House seats with leads in eight more, and a generational increase to at least 28 governors who encompass three-fourths of the U.S. population and will influence the 2028 elections. Down-ballot, the National Association of State Legislatures tabulates that Democrats moved from control of 39 legislative chambers to 51, while Republicans dropped from 58 to 46. Democrats look likely to control two chambers in 24 states and in 22 of them also have the governor.
A couple of other numbers this election year also deserve emphasis. In January, the Gallup Poll reported that its surveys during the past year asked a total of 13,000 U.S. adults, “Do you consider yourself a Republican, a Democrat, or an independent?” Independents have steadily gained support in the 21st century, reaching an all-time high of 45%.
Despite this week’s triumphs, Democrats must reckon with the reality that Gallup finds only a pathetic 27% of Americans identify with their party any longer. The Republicans, so hapless and demoralized at this juncture, claim an identical 27%. The two-party system the nation solidified under Lincoln 162 years ago has eroded, with both parties weakened, power flowing to the right and left wings from a collapsing center, and to non-party activists. No credible replacement is on the horizon. Recent developments, including riots, signal similar disillusionment and instability in such democracies as Britain, France, Germany, Poland, and Israel.
Bold Scenario
At this point, The Religion Guy boldly wonders: To what extent does the ailing American body politic affect – and perhaps also reflect — the dynamics in the nation’s religious culture? More specifically, does this relate to how Protestantism in this historically Protestant culture has been reconfigured?
At the height of post-war American religious prosperity in 1955, Jewish sociologist Will Herberg wrote the highly influential book “Protestant – Catholic – Jew.” He depicted the three religions as celebrating and consolidating a shared affirmation of “the American Way of Life” even as they exercised religious freedom for their separate faiths. Religions may compete, but they unify the nation when robust. That era turned out to be the apogee of what’s called “mainline” Protestantism, which had enjoyed dominant influence for centuries but was about to enter an era of unprecedented and unremitting decline that continues to this day.
There were also robust “evangelical” denominations, notably the vast Southern Baptist Convention. But the “mainline” groups contained vigorous conservative sectors that were part of the broader evangelical movement and had something of a moderating effect. One of the barely-noticed phenomena of recent times is the collapse of these conservative wings within mainline groups as they moved leftward on the Bible, sexual morality, and, to some extent, politics. This made the mainline weaker and less pluralistic, while more of evangelicalism withdrew behind sectarian barriers wary of American culture.
Independents Arise
Accompanying that trend was the rise, also barely noticed, of totally independent self-governing local congregations, mostly evangelical, with no ties to the historic Protestant denominations right or left. The most recent Religion Census (conducted by scholarly experts, not government) counts 44,319 such congregations with 21,095,641 followers, far outnumbering the Southern Baptists as U.S. Protestantism’s largest definable bloc.
The independents range from conventional churches and megachurches to partisan Trump fan bases to unstable or eccentric celebrity empires to e.g. Cleveland’s LifeWorks Church, whose pastor last week revealed his polygamy while his stepdaughter accused him of sexual abuse. Then there is Missouri’s Faith Walk Ministry, where in September federal prosecutors charged pastors with a $1.9 million fraud scheme using 40 pandemic relief accounts.
As in politics, the Christian left and right wings and the independents exercise power at the expense of the mainstream middle, with a loss of mutual interaction and respect. Sound familiar?
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