Patheos

BuddhistCatholicContemplativeEvangelicalGeneral ChristianHinduJewishLatter-day SaintMuslimNew VisionsProgressive Christian

Beliefs

Topics

Columnists

Resource Library

Research Tools

Video

Podcasts

Thought Readers

Faith In Media Tracker

Newsletters

Ad-Free & Subscriber Log-In Subscription Support

Patheos

Ad-Free & Subscriber Log-In Subscription Support

Follow Patheos Patheos on Facebook Patheos on YouTube

marginalia

2024-04-18T07:07:35-04:00

LOGO Patheos Explore the world's faith through different perspectives on religion and spirituality! Patheos has the views of the prevalent religions and spiritualities of the world.

The Cry Of Peonage

Last updated on: April 18, 2024 at 7:07 am   By Shawn F. Higgins

0 Comments

THE CRY OF PEONAGE ~ “Is this new form of slavery a reality?” That is the question Irvine asked himself as he read the sign: “100 Men Wanted.” It was written—in dozens of languages—on similar notices hanging in the shop windows along Greenwich Street. It was a lie masquerading as promise to seduce immigrants of every tongue. “If slavery still exists,” Irvine reasoned, “the best way to find it is by becoming a slave.” And the surest way of becoming... Read more

Politics and Religion

Uncategorized

Alexander Irvine

Jim Crow

Muckraker

Peonage

Segregation

2024-04-18T07:06:56-04:00

LOGO Patheos Explore the world's faith through different perspectives on religion and spirituality! Patheos has the views of the prevalent religions and spiritualities of the world.

Intercollegiate Socialist Society

Last updated on: April 18, 2024 at 7:06 am   By Shawn F. Higgins

0 Comments

INTERCOLLEGIATE SOCIALIST SOCIETY ~   Alexander Irvine rubbed his large, chapped, hands together as he walked along Wooster Square. “The Christian organizations, being wholly dependent upon the gains of the capitalists cannot afford to even appear to sanction a lecture on Socialism.” It was late January 1906, and Irvine’s breath was as steamy as his mood. “If it were Christian Science or Buddhism or a minstrel show, or anything of that sort, it would pass muster,” he thought to himself.... Read more

Uncategorized

Alexander Irvine

Francis Greenwood Peabody

Harvard Divinity School

Intercollegiate Socialist Society

Jack London

Social Gospel

2024-02-17T16:21:52-05:00

LOGO Patheos Explore the world's faith through different perspectives on religion and spirituality! Patheos has the views of the prevalent religions and spiritualities of the world.

The English In India: Part III

Last updated on: February 17, 2024 at 4:21 pm   By Shawn F. Higgins

0 Comments

  THE ENGLISH IN INDIA PART III. ⸻   Part three of “The English in India” in Charles Johnston’s story. In the previous instalments we explored how the British East India Company assumed control of India (Part I) and the process in which the trained their administrators (Part II.) This concluding piece breaks down the administrative hierarchy of the British Raj as it would have looked when Charley was a Covenanted Civilian in India from 1888-1890.   ⸻   THE CROWN.  ... Read more

Hindu

Muslim

Politics and Religion

Uncategorized

British Raj

Charles Johnston

India

Indian Civil Service

Murshidabad

Queen Victoria

2024-02-17T16:21:27-05:00

LOGO Patheos Explore the world's faith through different perspectives on religion and spirituality! Patheos has the views of the prevalent religions and spiritualities of the world.

The English In India: Part II

Last updated on: February 17, 2024 at 4:21 pm   By Shawn F. Higgins

0 Comments

  THE ENGLISH IN INDIA PART II. ⸻ Part two of “The English in India” in Charles Johnston’s story:   ⸻   The men who made up the administrative body of the British East India Company (EIC,) received their education at the company training school called Haileybury College. Their education was sponsored through a system of patronage. They were known, variously, as the “Covenanted Civil Service,” “Covenanted Civilians,” and “Covenanted-Wallah,” so-named because each member entered into a covenant of nine clauses... Read more

Education and Religion

Uncategorized

Charles Johnston

Covenanted Civil Service

Indian Civil Service

Sanskrit

Theosophical Society

2024-02-17T16:20:36-05:00

LOGO Patheos Explore the world's faith through different perspectives on religion and spirituality! Patheos has the views of the prevalent religions and spiritualities of the world.

The English In India: Part I

Last updated on: February 17, 2024 at 4:20 pm   By Shawn F. Higgins

0 Comments

THE ENGLISH IN INDIA PART I. ⸻ Charles Johnston’s history of British rule in India from his essays “The English In India” (May 1909 issue of The North American Review,) and “A Perspective On India,” (December 1926 issue of The Atlantic Monthly.) I have included minor spelling edits for sake of clarity, and expanded some references which are found in the brackets. —S. ⸻   In much that has been written recently in a sense hostile to the work of... Read more

Hindu

Muslim

Politics and Religion

Uncategorized

Charles Johnston

Sanskrit Studies

Theosophical History

2023-11-21T22:39:53-05:00

LOGO Patheos Explore the world's faith through different perspectives on religion and spirituality! Patheos has the views of the prevalent religions and spiritualities of the world.

A Swastika Within A Circle

Last updated on: November 21, 2023 at 10:39 pm   By Shawn F. Higgins

0 Comments

PART I   This provocatively titled post is an “appendix” of sorts, for the cross-cultural story “The Agonized Womb of Consciousness.” Rather than shy way from the unavoidable themes/terminology in the series like “aryan” and “swastika,” we will explore their origins, and the etiology of their valence. To avoid the disruption in the narrative flow of the series, I’m “front-loading” the dreaded exposition for context and reference. As this series will focus primarily on Charley Johnston’s experience as a Theosophist... Read more

Progressive Christian

Buddhism

Politics and Religion

Uncategorized

Aryan

British East India Company

British Raj

Buddhism

Colonialism

Swastika

2024-02-12T10:22:33-05:00

LOGO Patheos Explore the world's faith through different perspectives on religion and spirituality! Patheos has the views of the prevalent religions and spiritualities of the world.

Charley

Last updated on: February 12, 2024 at 10:22 am   By Shawn F. Higgins

0 Comments

  CHARLEY.       The protagonist of our story, Charles Johnston, or “Charley” as he was known to friends, was born in Ballykilbeg, County Down, February 17, 1867. “The son of an Irish landlord,” as he would say, “early indoctrinated with the strictest principles of imperialism and Protestant ascendancy, and at the same time an enthusiastic student of Irish national history, literature, culture, and tradition.” His studies of Irish history began under “the domination of his stern father, well... Read more

Uncategorized

Annie Besant

Charles Johnston

Indian Civil Service

Madame Blavatsky

Theosophy

W.B. Yeats

2024-02-25T21:26:50-05:00

LOGO Patheos Explore the world's faith through different perspectives on religion and spirituality! Patheos has the views of the prevalent religions and spiritualities of the world.

The Sword Of Living Flames

Last updated on: February 25, 2024 at 9:26 pm   By Shawn F. Higgins

0 Comments

New York City, March 7, 1898.   “The light is the sword of war that presages conflict,” said one of the street preachers in Union Square. “It appeared in the sky before the Revolution! It appeared in 1861, before the Civil War.” Hundreds of men, still alive in New York, swore they had seen a light, just like the flaming sword, in various places in the South, just before the Civil War. Some even said that President Lincoln’s assassination was... Read more

Uncategorized

Comet

Meteorite

New York City

Occult

Omen

Spanish-American War

2024-02-19T20:01:01-05:00

LOGO Patheos Explore the world's faith through different perspectives on religion and spirituality! Patheos has the views of the prevalent religions and spiritualities of the world.

The Shade Of Sattay

Last updated on: February 19, 2024 at 8:01 pm   By Shawn F. Higgins

0 Comments

  THE SHADE OF SATTAY. ⸻ This is the story of Govindarao Sattay, the first male Brahmin to visit America in 1884. He would experience both generosity and malice in that country, including imprisonment for declaring his beliefs. Sattay would ultimately die in New York, and be the first South Asian of any caste to be cremated in America. Paving the way for the likes of men like Swami Vivekananda, I think his name, and legacy, merits remembrance. I hope... Read more

Buddhism

Hindu

Politics and Religion

Uncategorized

Cremation

Govindarao Sattay

Madame Blavatsky

Theosophical Society

Theosophy

William Quan Judge

2025-10-17T15:26:01-04:00

LOGO Patheos Explore the world's faith through different perspectives on religion and spirituality! Patheos has the views of the prevalent religions and spiritualities of the world.

The Benedick [0]: Conscientious Clergyman

Last updated on: October 17, 2025 at 3:26 pm   By Shawn F. Higgins

0 Comments

  CONSCIENTIOUS CLERGYMAN. JUNE 31, 1906. Four months before the Mitchell hosted the Talks at The Benedick, Bishop Potter delivered a sermon in which he stated: “If the city rector doe not take his Summer vacation of three, four, six. or eight weeks…he will go mad or be will deteriorate into what his constituents least desire, a mere machine.” A reporter from The New York Times named “ION” interviewed Rev. Percy S. Grant to get his opinion on the statement.... Read more

Progressive Christian

Uncategorized

Christian Socialism

Church Of The Ascension

Percy Stickney Grant

Progressive Era



TAKE THE

Religious Wisdom Quiz

What did God command Job to do after his friends were rebuked?

Select your answer to see how you score.

Offer more sacrifices Go to Uz Pray for his friends Fast for 40 days


Browse Our Archives

Select a Category Uncategorized

Select a Month October 2025 March 2025 February 2025 January 2025 December 2024 November 2024 October 2024 September 2024 August 2024 July 2024 June 2024 May 2024 April 2024 March 2024 February 2024 January 2024 December 2023 November 2023 October 2023 September 2023 August 2023 July 2023 June 2023 May 2023 April 2023 March 2023 February 2023 January 2023 December 2022 November 2022 October 2022


TRENDING AT PATHEOS History and Religion

The Dead Man’s Hand: Appalachian Graveyard Magic

When the Mountains Go Dark: Appalachian Folklore for Spooky Season Installment 3...

Angel Crowns: An Eerie Appalachian Death Tradition

When the Mountains Go Dark: Appalachian Folklore for Spooky Season Angel Crowns:...

Is 'Separation of Church and State' Really a...

Beware the Religious Liberty Commission Recently, President Trump's Religious Liberty Commission issued...

Is Zen really Daoism?

There has long been a popular belief that Zen Buddhism is as...

Is Our Spirituality Communal or Individual?

Here, I take swings at sacred cows. I suspect that more sacred...

How Could Christianity be Different?

Christians can no longer plead ignorance. And Christians' reluctance to listen will...

view all History and Religion blogs

Patheos on Facebook Patheos on YouTube

Ad-Free & Subscriber Log-In Subscription Support

Copyright 2008-2026, Patheos. All rights reserved.

Subscription Support Ad-Free & Subscriber Log-In

Follow Patheos Patheos on Facebook Patheos on YouTube