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Christmas : The Beginning of an Execution

Christmas : The Beginning of an Execution

Last updated on: December 23, 2025 at 1:19 am by Jeff Hood

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Christmas : The Beginning of an Execution 2025-12-23T01:19:57-06:00 Jeff Hood

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Christmas

Christmas : The Beginning of an Execution / Canva AI

Christmas : When God Became Executable

Christmas is God Made Administrable

To say God became executable is to say God entered the world already marked. Not just vulnerable, but legible to power. Flesh can be counted, registered, hunted. A body can be named, tracked, eliminated. Incarnation is not simply God “with us”; it is God made administrable. God takes on a body that can be processed through the same systems that process every unwanted body…courts, prisons, borders, gallows. From the beginning, Jesus is not only savior but suspect.

The nativity story begins with paperwork. Luke is careful to tell us…a decree went out from Caesar Augustus that all the world should be registered. This is not incidental detail. This is the first step in making a body executable. Before the state can kill you, it must count you. Before power can eliminate the threat, it must locate the threat in its systems. Mary and Joseph trudge to Bethlehem because Rome requires them to be processed, cataloged and entered into the imperial database. The Son of God begins his earthly life as a line item in a census…the same bureaucratic machinery that will later produce a warrant for his death.

We miss this because we have romanticized the journey. We imagine a peaceful trek, a donkey, a star. But this is a pregnant woman forced to travel by an occupying power that does not care if she lives or dies. The census is not a neutral administrative act. It is an assertion of dominion over bodies. Rome is saying…we own you, we can move you, we can count you and we can dispose of you. Into this system of total control, God enters…not to overthrow it immediately, but to submit to it, to be processed by it, to let the machinery do what it does.

The State Responds with Violence

The child is born, and the state responds exactly as the state always responds to those it cannot control: with violence. Herod orders the slaughter of the innocents. This is not an overreaction by a paranoid king. This is the logical function of power when it encounters a threat it cannot administer. If you cannot register it, regulate it, own it…kill it. The massacre at Bethlehem is not a footnote to Christmas. It is the revelation of what Christmas means. The birth of this child has triggered the execution of children. The Incarnation draws blood before Jesus takes his first steps.

And so the holy family flees. They become refugees, border-crossers, undocumented migrants in Egypt. Again, this is not incidental. This is the pattern. God has entered the world in the category of the displaced, the hunted, the people who exist in the margins of imperial systems. Jesus will spend his entire life in this category. He will be surveilled, questioned, arrested, tried and executed. The outcome is certain from the manger. The only question is timing.

Christmas is the Shape of Surrender

Consider the shape of the nativity: a body laid down, wrapped in cloth, placed in a hollowed-out space. Arms open in the helplessness of infancy. This is the posture of crucifixion rehearsed in miniature. This is the posture of the man on the gurney, strapped down, arms extended for the needle. The manger is a sarcophagus. The swaddling clothes are grave clothes. Every artistic rendering of the peaceful baby in the straw is also, whether the artist knows it or not, a rendering of the executed criminal in the tomb. Same body. Same posture. Same surrender.

We cannot separate Christmas from Good Friday. The church tries, stretching them across the liturgical calendar, buffering them with ordinary time. But theologically they are one event. The Incarnation is a death sentence accepted in advance. God does not become human and then, regrettably, end up executed. God becomes human precisely in order to be executed. The execution is the point. The cross is not a detour…it is the destination that determines the route. Bethlehem is chosen because it leads to Golgotha.

This reframes everything we think we know about Christmas. The angels announcing peace to the shepherds are announcing peace through execution…the peace that comes when God absorbs the full violence of the systems that govern the world. The star leading the magi is leading them to a future corpse. The gold, frankincense and myrrh are funeral gifts. The magi know, even if we refuse to know. They have come to honor a body that is already marked for death.

Christmas is an Abolition Text

And this is why the story of Christmas is always an abolition text. If God entered the world as the executed one, then every execution is an act against God. The state that kills its citizens is killing Christ. Not metaphorically. Not symbolically. Actually. The condemned man on the gurney is the condemned man on the cross is the condemned baby in the manger. Same system. Same violence. Same body of God, offered up again and again on the altar of state power.

Christmas does not sentimentalize this. Christmas announces it. A child is born who will be killed by the government. Oh come let us adore him…by abolishing the systems that keep killing him over and over and over again.

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About The Rev. Dr. Jeff Hood

The Rev. Dr. Jeff Hood is a theologian, writer and activist who has spent years ministering to people on death row. As a spiritual advisor and witness to executions, he speaks out against state violence and calls for a society rooted in justice, mercy and the sacredness of life. You can read more about the author here.

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