BuddhistCatholicContemplativeEvangelicalGeneral ChristianHinduJewishLatter-day SaintMuslimNew VisionsProgressive Christian
Beliefs
- Buddhist
- Catholic
- Contemplative
- Evangelical
- General Christian
- Hindu
- Jewish
- Latter-day Saint
- More Voices
- Muslim
- New Visions
- Pagan
- Progressive Christian
Topics
- Religion News
- Food and Religion
- Sports and Religion
- Religious Art
- Religious Music and Entertainment
- Religious Events
- History and Religion
- Style and Religion
- Politics and Religion
- Women in Religion
- Recreation Outdoors and Religion
- Business Finance and Religion
- Careers Workplace and Religion
- Education and Religion
- Family Parenting and Religion
- Health Fitness and Religion
- Home and Religion
- Relationships and Religion
- Technology and Religion
- Travel and Religion
Columnists
- Buddhist Columnists
- Business Finance and Religion Columnists
- Careers Workplace and Religion Columnists
- Catholic Columnists
- Contemplative Columnists
- Education and Religion Columnists
- Evangelists Columnists
- Family Parenting and Religion Columnists
- General Christian Columnists
- Health Fitness and Religion Columnists
- Hindu Columnists
- History and Religion Columnists
- Home and Religion Columnists
- Jewish Columnists
- More Voices Columnists
- Latter Day Columnists
- Muslim Columnists
- New Visions Columnists
- Nonreligious Columnists
- Pagan Columnists
- Politics and Religion Columnists
- Progressive Columnists
- Recreation Outdoors and Religion Columnists
- Relationships and Religion Columnists
- Religion News Columnists
- Religious Art Columnists
- Religious Events Columnists
- Religious Music and Entertainment Columnists
- Sports and Religion Columnists
- Style and Religion Columnists
- Technology and Religion Columnists
- Travel and Religion Columnists
- Women in Religion Columnists
Resource Library
- 2026 Calendar
- Library of World Religions
- The 100 Most Holy Places on Earth
- Patheos Answers
- Podcasts
- Videos
- Faith Leaders Database
- Anglican Episcopalian
- Bahai
- Baptist
- Buddhism
- Christianity
- Confucianism
- Eastern Orthodoxy
- Hinduism
- Holiness and Pentecostal
- ISKCON
- Islam
- Judaism
- Lutheran
- Methodist
- The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
- New Age
- Paganism
- Presbytarian and Reformed
- Protestantism
- Religion Behind the Scenes
- Roman Catholic
- Scientology
- Shia Islam
- Sikhism
- Sufism
- Sunni Islam
- Taoism
- Zen
- See all religions
Research Tools
Ad-Free & Subscriber Log-In Subscription Support
Ad-Free & Subscriber Log-In Subscription Support
- Trending:
- Forgiveness
- |
- Marriage
- |
- Consciousness
- |
- Death Penalty
- |
- Election
- |
- Halloween
- Home
- Evangelical
- Inherited Friends: Find them!
Inherited Friends: Find them!
Last updated on: August 29, 2018 at 2:46 pm by John Mark N. Reynolds
Inherited Friends: Find them! 2018-08-29T14:46:23-04:00 John Mark N. Reynolds
Patheos Explore the world's faith through different perspectives on religion and spirituality! Patheos has the views of the prevalent religions and spiritualities of the world.
We can inherit height, eye color, and some propensities from our ancestors, but we might overlook some other good things that come from our fathers and mothers. If we connect properly to our family roots, and we should as far as we can, then we can benefit from the good those gone before us have done.
We might inherit friends or at least find people with the history to become our friends. These connections can stretch back many generations.
I watched such a connection happen.
A gift from our ancestors
My dad became Orthodox later in his life after decades in the pastorate. He met another convert priest and discovered they were both from West Virginia. That’s nifty, but then they kept talking, and Father Symeon realized his grandmother had heard Dad’s grandfather preach in Grapevine, West Virginia*.* Now, metropolitan Grapevine has a population of roughly small, give or take a house or two. That Dad could join the Church of ancient Antioch and immediately find a man from Grapevine whose grandmother knew his grandfather was amazing!
The family connection predisposed the two to be friends. My great-grandfather, Lewis Dayton Reynolds, did good work with Father Symeon’s family. This was remembered, and so a bond was established between his grandson (named Lewis Dayton Reynolds after him) and Father Symeon.
Ancient people understood we could owe a duty to our ancestor’s friends, have the assumption that we must provide good cheer for those who hosted our family in the past, and that we could inherit friendship.
Battle of the Guest-Friends
Iliad describes the power of inherited friendship. Diomedes and Glaukos are getting ready to kill each other, as men do in Iliad. They pause the butchery to exchange the customary insults, try to discover the status of the man they are fighting, and make sure they are not accidentally up against a god!
Glaukos, the younger man, gets to engage in a bit of comic relief. He engages in a long discussion of who his ancestors were and what they did. During this storytelling, as gruesome death comes to Greeks and Trojans around them, Diomedes discovers great good news: their ancestors had been friends and so Glaukos and Diomedes should be friends!
At this, joy came to Diomêdês, loud in battle. 250 With one thrust in the field where herds had cropped he fixed his long spear like a pole, and smiled at the young captain, saying gently:
“Why, you are my friend! My grandfather, Oineus, made friends of us long years ago. He welcomed Prince Bellérophontês in his hall, his guest for twenty days. They gave each other beautiful tokens of amity: Grandfather’s offering was a lion-guard sewn in purple, Bellérophontês gave a cup of gold 260 two-handled; it is in my house; I left it there, coming away to Troy. I cannot remember Tydeus, my father—I was still too young when he departed, when the Akhaian army came to grief at Thebes. I am your friend, sworn friend, in central Argos. You are mine in Lykia, whenever I may come. So let us keep away from one another’s weapons in the spear-fights of this war. Trojans a-plenty will be left for me, 270 and allies, as god puts them in my path; many Akhaians will be left for you to bring down if you can. Each take the other’s battle-gear; let those around us know we have this bond of friendship from our fathers.”*
The “guest-friend” was so important that Zeus, the chief Olympian himself, was their patron and protector. The guest and host formed a bond. A cause of the entire Trojan War was the betrayal of the guest-friend relationship by Paris of Troy. Paris betrayed his host and became an historically bad guest when he ran off with Helen, the wife of the host.
Why should we take this idea seriously in our own time?
First, family history can give a powerful impulse to friendship. When Father Symeon and Dad spoke, they gained an origin story for a friendship. A good beginning, tied to old family names, is a great bond for establishing a friendship.
Second, we honor our ancestors (a Divine command) when we value (as much as we can) any alliance they have made. Our acknowledgment of the good our ancestors have done us in the past enables us to love them in a new way. Gratitude is good for the soul.
Third, our ancestors are part of us. Body and soul are essential to our individual existence. We would not have been born if they had died too soon. We should not be shocked to discover we are like they were!
Finally, the guest-friend gives gifts. Who does not love gifts? Just make sure the guest-friend is trustworthy:
Both men jumped down then to confirm the pact, taking each other’s hands. But Zeus had stolen Glaukos’ wits away—the young man gave up golden gear for bronze, took nine bulls’ worth for armor worth a hundred!
Father Symeon is a great inherited friend. Father Symeon was not a cheat in exchanging gifts. Dad’s armor was safe! Instead, this inherited friend became a great supporter of our school and went from guest-friend to personal friend.
Thanks, Dad, for a great inherited friend.
—————————————
*Iliad (translated by Robert Fitzgerald) Book VI.
Rachel Motte edited this post.
Previous Post

August 27, 2018
The Better Road Not Taken (The Failures of the Seventeenth Century)
Next Post

August 29, 2018 A lesson from Homer: Thus they tended the funeral of John McCain
Browse Our Archives
Select a Category Apologetics Art Culture Education On Books On Education Philosophy Politics Pop Culture Spiritual Reflections Uncategorized
Select a Month October 2026 September 2026 August 2026 July 2026 July 2025 June 2025 September 2024 July 2024 June 2024 December 2023 June 2023 September 2022 May 2022 April 2022 March 2022 February 2022 July 2021 June 2021 May 2021 April 2021 March 2021 February 2021 January 2021 December 2020 November 2020 October 2020 September 2020 August 2020 July 2020 June 2020 May 2020 April 2020 March 2020 February 2020 January 2020 December 2019 November 2019 October 2019 September 2019 August 2019 July 2019 June 2019 May 2019 April 2019 March 2019 February 2019 January 2019 December 2018 November 2018 October 2018 September 2018 August 2018 July 2018 June 2018 May 2018 April 2018 March 2018 February 2018 January 2018 December 2017 November 2017 October 2017 September 2017 August 2017 July 2017 June 2017 May 2017 April 2017 March 2017 February 2017 January 2017 December 2016 November 2016 October 2016 September 2016 August 2016 July 2016 June 2016 May 2016 April 2016 March 2016 February 2016 January 2016 December 2015 November 2015 October 2015 September 2015 August 2015 July 2015 June 2015 May 2015 April 2015 March 2015 February 2015 January 2015 November 2014 October 2014 September 2014 August 2014 July 2014 June 2014 May 2014 April 2014 March 2014 February 2014 January 2014 December 2013 November 2013 October 2013 September 2013 August 2013 July 2013 June 2013 May 2013 April 2013 March 2013 February 2013 January 2013 December 2012 November 2012 October 2012 September 2012 August 2012 July 2012 June 2012 May 2012
Follow Us!
TAKE THE
Religious Wisdom Quiz
What city is known as the Holy City, sacred to Jews, Christians, and Muslims?
Select your answer to see how you score.
Cairo Rome Jerusalem Athens
Books by This Author John Mark Reynolds
Related posts from Eidos
Classical Education Must Teach Us to Make the...
Classical Education and the Art of Dying Well
Golden, Golden, Golden: My Mother's Last Lesson
TRENDING AT PATHEOS Evangelical
The REST of Your Life: A Creative Wrestles...
This week I had a conversation with a good friend from church....
How the author of the world's best hymn...
I've been working with John Newton for a while now. This makes...
Long before this Lectio Divina, Psalm 130 - the song - started...
What About the Trees? Another Living Parable
After I finished writing the last article about falling leaves as a...
Why Classical Education Is a Conversation, Not a...
Come and Read: Joy in Classical Education When I was a little...
Cornell University has received a great deal of negative publicity and intense...
view all Evangelical blogs
Ad-Free & Subscriber Log-In Subscription Support
- About Us
- 2026 Calendar
- Videos
- Podcasts
- Library of World Religions
- Faith In Media Tracker
- Advertise With Us
- Write for Us
- Privacy Policy
- Terms of Service
- Do Not Sell My Data
- Contact Us
- Radiant Digital
- Manage Newsletter Subscriptions
- Unsubscribe From Notifications
- Sitemap
Copyright 2008-2026, Patheos. All rights reserved.
Subscription Support Ad-Free & Subscriber Log-In











